Figurative art is an artistic form that represents the visible world, seeking to capture its shapes, subjects, and details. Present since Antiquity, it has shaped the history of art through Greek sculpture, Renaissance painting, 19th-century realism, and continues to be reinterpreted in contemporary practices.

The goal of figurative art is twofold: to depict reality with accuracy while also expressing emotions and ideas. Artists employ techniques such as perspective, light and shadow, and modeling to create depth and the illusion of volume. While the human figure is often central, figurative art also embraces landscapes, animals, interiors, and still lifes.

From Leonardo da Vinci to Rembrandt, Vermeer to Van Gogh, and Picasso, the great masters have left an enduring mark on figurative art. Today, contemporary artists like Jenny Saville, Lucian Freud, and Chuck Close continue to push its boundaries and reinvent its language.

Despite the rise of abstraction and conceptual art, figurative art continues to thrive. It remains a universal practice, reflecting society, questioning reality, and offering a sensitive and singular perspective on the world.